noun
- a white crystalline compound derived from aniline and acetic acid, used as a pain reliever and fever reducer in medicine and as a chemical intermediate in manufacturing
Usage: also called N-phenylacetamide; technical/pharmaceutical term; largely replaced by paracetamol in modern medicine
Examples
- Acetanilide was once a common ingredient in over-the-counter pain medications.
- The chemist synthesized acetanilide in the laboratory using aniline and acetic anhydride.
- Acetanilide has a melting point of approximately 114 degrees Celsius.
- In the early 20th century, acetanilide was widely used as an antipyretic drug.
- The pharmaceutical industry now prefers paracetamol over acetanilide for safety reasons.