noun
- Any of a series of radioactive chemical elements with atomic numbers from 89 (actinium) to 103 (lawrencium), characterized by filling the 5f electron shell.
Usage: chemistry; technical
Examples
- Uranium and plutonium are actinides used in nuclear energy.
- The actinide series includes some of the heaviest known elements.
- Actinides are typically found in the bottom row of the periodic table.
- Many actinides are highly radioactive and require careful handling.
- Scientists study actinide chemistry to understand nuclear reactions.