noun
- a nucleotide or salt formed from adenosine and phosphoric acid, especially adenosine monophosphate (AMP)
Usage: biochemistry; also called adenylic acid
verb
- to form or convert into adenylate; to catalyze the addition of an adenylyl group to a molecule
Usage: biochemistry; technical
Examples
- Adenylate is a key intermediate in cellular energy metabolism.
- The enzyme adenylate kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP.
- Adenylate cyclase is an important signaling enzyme in cells.
- The adenylate pool in the cell regulates energy availability.
- Researchers measured adenylate levels to assess cellular energy status.