noun
- Plural of alkali; soluble salts or hydroxides (such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) that have a pH greater than 7 and turn litmus paper blue.
Usage: Chemistry term; Often used in industrial and laboratory contexts
Examples
- The chemist tested several alkalies to determine their pH levels.
- Alkalies are commonly used in soap and detergent manufacturing.
- Strong alkalies can cause chemical burns if handled improperly.
- The lab stored various alkalies in clearly labeled containers.
- Alkalies react with acids to form salts and water.
- Industrial processes often require precise measurements of alkalies.