noun
- either of the two points in an elliptical orbit that are farthest from or closest to the center of attraction
- a semicircular or polygonal recess in a church, especially at the east end behind the altar
Usage: astronomy
Usage: architecture
Examples
- The comet reaches its apsis when it is farthest from the sun.
- At apsis, the satellite’s velocity is at its minimum or maximum.
- The planet’s apsis points determine the shape of its orbital ellipse.
- The cathedral’s apsis was decorated with beautiful Byzantine mosaics.
- The choir was positioned in the apsis behind the main altar.
- Medieval churches often featured a rounded apsis at the eastern end.