1. A philosophical or psychological theory that mental processes and ideas are formed by the association of simpler elements or sensations.
Usage: philosophy; psychology; historical doctrine
2. The practice or principle of forming associations or organizations for a common purpose.
Usage: social/political context

Examples

• Associationism was a dominant theory in 18th and 19th century psychology.
• David Hume's work laid the groundwork for associationism in Western philosophy.
• The psychologist argued that learning occurs through associationism, where repeated pairings strengthen mental connections.
• Associationism explains how we link the smell of coffee with morning routines.
• Critics of associationism claimed it oversimplified the complexity of human thought.
• The movement promoted associationism as a means for workers to achieve collective bargaining power.