1. an innate human tendency to seek connection with nature and other living systems
Usage: coined by biologist E.O. Wilson in 1984; often used in psychology, environmental science, and design

Examples

• Biophilia explains why people feel calmer when surrounded by plants and natural light.
• Urban planners increasingly incorporate biophilia into city design by adding green spaces and water features.
• The architect's use of natural materials and indoor gardens reflects principles of biophilia.
• Children's biophilia is evident in their fascination with animals and outdoor exploration.
• Research on biophilia suggests that exposure to nature improves mental health and productivity.