noun
- a member of the old Russian aristocracy or nobility, especially before the 17th century
Usage: historical; also spelled boyar
Examples
- The boyards held significant power in medieval Russia before the rise of the Romanov dynasty.
- Peter the Great reduced the influence of the boyards as he modernized the Russian state.
- Wealthy boyards owned vast estates and commanded armies of their own.
- The boyards formed an important social class in Muscovite society.