noun
- A synthetic nucleobase analog that resembles thymine and can be incorporated into DNA, used in molecular biology research and mutagenesis studies.
Usage: technical; biochemistry
Examples
- Bromouracil is commonly used in laboratory experiments to induce mutations in bacterial DNA.
- The researcher added bromouracil to the culture medium to study mutagenic effects.
- Bromouracil can pair with adenine instead of guanine, leading to transition mutations.
- Scientists use bromouracil as a tracer in molecular biology to track DNA replication.
- The incorporation of bromouracil into the DNA strand altered the genetic sequence.