adjective
- of or relating to a flower that pollinates and produces seeds without opening its petals
Usage: botanical term; also spelled cleistogamic
Examples
- Cleistogamous flowers remain closed during pollination, ensuring self-fertilization.
- Some plant species produce both cleistogamous and open flowers depending on environmental conditions.
- The violet exhibits cleistogamous reproduction in addition to its showy open flowers.
- Cleistogamous flowers are an adaptation that guarantees seed production even without insect pollinators.
- Botanists study cleistogamous plants to understand reproductive strategies in flowering species.