noun
- An antibiotic drug derived from the bacterium Bacillus colistinus, used to treat infections caused by gram-negative bacteria, especially in cases resistant to other antibiotics.
Usage: medical/pharmaceutical term; also called polymyxin E; typically used in hospital settings for serious infections
Examples
- Colistin is often reserved for multidrug-resistant bacterial infections.
- The patient was prescribed colistin after standard antibiotics proved ineffective.
- Colistin has been used to combat carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae.
- Doctors must carefully monitor kidney function when administering colistin.
- Colistin resistance is an emerging concern in clinical microbiology.