adverb
- in a manner that is stiff, awkward, or lacking natural ease; with visible tension or discomfort
Usage: formal or literary register
Examples
- She smiled constrainedly when introduced to the stranger.
- He spoke constrainedly about his past, choosing each word with care.
- The conversation proceeded constrainedly until someone made a joke.
- They sat constrainedly in the waiting room, avoiding eye contact.
- He laughed constrainedly at the joke, clearly uncomfortable with the situation.