noun
- languages that develop from the mixing of a colonial language with local languages and become native languages of a community
- people of mixed European and African ancestry, especially in the Caribbean and southern United States
- people born in colonial territories of European parents
Usage: linguistics
Usage: historical; cultural
Usage: historical
Examples
- Many creoles developed during the colonial period when different language groups came into contact.
- Haitian Creole is one of the most widely spoken creoles in the world.
- The Louisiana creoles have a rich cultural heritage blending French, African, and Spanish influences.
- Some creoles in the Caribbean trace their ancestry back several generations.
- Linguists study how creoles evolve from simple pidgins into complex languages.
- The creoles of New Orleans developed their own distinct cuisine and music.
- Portuguese creoles can be found in former colonies across Africa and Asia.