noun
- a colorless, flammable hydrocarbon gas (C₃H₆) consisting of a three-membered carbon ring; used as an anesthetic and in organic synthesis.
Usage: chemistry; technical
Examples
- Cyclopropane was one of the earliest general anesthetics used in surgery.
- The three-membered ring structure of cyclopropane makes it highly reactive.
- Chemists use cyclopropane as a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
- Cyclopropane is stored as a liquid under pressure in metal cylinders.
- The strain in the cyclopropane ring makes it susceptible to ring-opening reactions.