noun
- A network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm of a cell that provides structural support, enables cell movement, and facilitates transport of materials within the cell.
Usage: biology term; typically used in singular form
Examples
- The cytoskeleton gives the cell its shape and allows it to move.
- Microtubules are one of the three main components of the cytoskeleton.
- Without a functional cytoskeleton, cells cannot divide properly.
- The cytoskeleton helps transport organelles throughout the cell.
- Actin filaments in the cytoskeleton enable muscle cell contraction.
- Researchers study the cytoskeleton to understand how cells maintain their structure.