verb
- removing a methyl group (CH₃) from a molecule or compound, typically in biochemical or chemical processes
Usage: technical; chemistry/biochemistry; present participle of demethylate
Examples
- The enzyme is responsible for demethylating DNA at specific sites.
- Demethylating agents are used in cancer research to reactivate silenced genes.
- The process of demethylating histone proteins can alter gene expression.
- Scientists are studying demethylating compounds as potential therapeutic treatments.
- The demethylating reaction requires specific cofactors to proceed efficiently.