noun
- A lipid molecule consisting of glycerol bonded to two fatty acid chains; an intermediate product in fat metabolism and a component of cell membranes.
Usage: biochemistry; also called diacylglycerol (DAG)
Examples
- Diglycerides are produced when triglycerides are broken down during digestion.
- The cell membrane contains phospholipids, which are diglycerides with a phosphate group attached.
- Diglyceride serves as a signaling molecule in cellular processes.
- During fat metabolism, triglycerides are converted to diglycerides and fatty acids.
- Diglycerides play an important role in the synthesis of more complex lipids.