noun
- Plural of dinitrobenzene; organic compounds containing a benzene ring with two nitro groups (-NO₂) attached, used in explosives, dyes, and chemical synthesis.
Usage: chemistry; technical; plural form
Examples
- Dinitrobenzenes are important intermediates in the manufacture of explosives.
- The three isomers of dinitrobenzene differ in the positions of the nitro groups on the benzene ring.
- Industrial production of dinitrobenzenes involves the nitration of nitrobenzene.
- Dinitrobenzenes have been used historically in the synthesis of dyes and pigments.
- The chemical properties of dinitrobenzenes make them useful in organic synthesis.