noun
- The tissue inside a seed that stores nutrients and provides food for the developing embryo and seedling.
Usage: botanical term; commonly studied in plant biology
Examples
- The endosperm of a coconut is the white flesh that we eat.
- In corn seeds, the endosperm makes up most of the kernel and is rich in starch.
- The endosperm provides energy to the growing plant until it can photosynthesize.
- Wheat endosperm is ground into flour for baking.
- As the seed germinates, the seedling absorbs nutrients from the endosperm.
- The endosperm is surrounded by the seed coat and contains the embryo.