noun
- the part of a plant embryo or seedling that lies above the cotyledons and develops into the stem and leaves
Usage: botany; technical
Examples
- The epicotyl emerges from the soil first in some seedlings, pushing through the cotyledons.
- In bean plants, the epicotyl develops into the upper stem and true leaves.
- The epicotyl is the embryonic shoot located above the cotyledon attachment point.
- As the seedling grows, the epicotyl elongates and produces the plant's first true leaves.
- Botanists distinguish between the hypocotyl below and the epicotyl above the cotyledons.