noun
- A plant that grows on another plant (usually a tree) without harming it, obtaining moisture and nutrients from the air and rain rather than from soil.
Usage: Common in tropical and subtropical forests; Botanical term
Examples
- Orchids are popular epiphytes that thrive in rainforest canopies.
- The oak tree was covered with mosses and lichens, which are epiphytes.
- Bromeliads are epiphytes native to Central and South America.
- Unlike parasites, epiphytes do not feed on their host plant.
- Many ferns grow as epiphytes on the branches of larger trees.
- The humid climate of the greenhouse is ideal for growing epiphytes.