adjective
- relating to or produced by epitaxy, a process in which a thin crystalline layer is grown on a crystalline substrate with a specific orientation
Usage: technical; materials science and semiconductor manufacturing
Examples
- The epitaxial growth of silicon on a germanium substrate produced a high-quality semiconductor layer.
- Epitaxial deposition is a critical step in manufacturing modern microchips.
- The researchers used epitaxial techniques to create thin films with precise crystal alignment.
- Epitaxial layers in solar cells improve their efficiency by reducing defects.
- The epitaxial process requires careful control of temperature and pressure to ensure proper crystal orientation.