verb
- to convert (an acid and an alcohol) into an ester, typically through a chemical reaction
Usage: chemistry term; transitive verb
Examples
- The chemist will esterify the fatty acid with ethanol to produce an ester.
- When you esterify acetic acid and methanol, you get methyl acetate.
- The reaction esterifies the carboxylic acid in the presence of a catalyst.
- Fats are formed when glycerol is esterified with long-chain fatty acids.
- To esterify the compound, heat and an acid catalyst are required.