noun
- a dark brown or black pigment produced in the skin, hair, and eyes that provides color and protection from ultraviolet radiation
Usage: technical/scientific term; typically used in biology, dermatology, and genetics contexts
Examples
- Eumelanin is the primary pigment responsible for dark skin tones in humans.
- People with higher levels of eumelanin in their skin have greater natural protection against sunburn.
- The concentration of eumelanin in hair determines whether someone has black, brown, or dark blonde hair.
- Eumelanin production increases when skin is exposed to sunlight, causing a tan.
- Genetic variations in eumelanin production contribute to the diversity of human skin colors.