noun
- Plural of exome; the collective set of all exons in an organism's genome, representing the protein-coding sequences.
Usage: technical; genetics; molecular biology
Examples
- Researchers sequenced the exomes of thousands of patients to identify disease-causing mutations.
- Exome sequencing is less expensive than whole-genome sequencing because it focuses only on coding regions.
- The study compared exomes from healthy individuals with those from people with rare genetic disorders.
- Exomes make up only about 1-2% of the human genome but contain most known disease-associated variants.
- Scientists used exome data to discover new genes linked to heart disease.