noun
- Soft spots on a baby's skull where the bones have not yet fused together, allowing the head to compress during birth and the brain to grow.
Usage: Plural of fontanelle; Also spelled fontanel; Anatomy term commonly used in pediatrics and child development
Examples
- A newborn typically has two main fontanelles: the anterior and posterior.
- The anterior fontanelle usually closes between 12 and 18 months of age.
- Doctors check the fontanelles during infant examinations to monitor brain growth and development.
- A bulging fontanelle can sometimes indicate increased pressure inside the skull.
- The fontanelles allow the baby's head to mold slightly during delivery.
- Parents are often advised to be gentle when touching the fontanelles, though they are tougher than they appear.