noun
- a rare inherited metabolic disorder in which the body cannot properly process galactose, a simple sugar found in milk and dairy products, leading to accumulation of galactose in the blood and tissues.
Usage: medical term; uncountable noun
Examples
- Galactosemia is detected through newborn screening tests in most developed countries.
- Infants with galactosemia must follow a strict galactose-free diet to prevent serious complications.
- The three main types of galactosemia differ in severity and long-term outcomes.
- Early diagnosis and treatment of galactosemia can prevent intellectual disability and organ damage.
- Parents of children with galactosemia must carefully monitor their diet and avoid milk products.