noun
- Plural of galactosidase; enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of galactosides, breaking down lactose and related sugars.
Usage: technical; biochemistry; plural form
Examples
- Galactosidases are essential enzymes in the breakdown of lactose in dairy products.
- Bacteria produce galactosidases to metabolize galactose-containing compounds.
- The human intestine relies on lactase, one of the galactosidases, to digest milk.
- Industrial applications of galactosidases include the production of lactose-free milk.
- Genetic deficiencies in galactosidases can lead to lactose intolerance.