noun
- the complete set of genetic material (DNA or RNA) in an organism
Usage: biology; genetics
Examples
- Scientists sequenced the human genome in 2003.
- Each cell contains a complete copy of the organism’s genome.
- Researchers are studying the wheat genome to improve crop yields.
- The virus has a small genome compared to bacteria.
- Genome editing techniques allow precise genetic modifications.
- Comparing genomes helps scientists understand evolution.