noun
- A parasitic protozoan that infects the small intestine and causes severe diarrhea and digestive problems in humans and animals.
Usage: Medical/scientific term; Often used in the context of waterborne illness
Examples
- The hiker contracted giardia from drinking untreated water from the mountain stream.
- Giardia is one of the most common parasitic infections in the United States.
- Symptoms of giardia include severe cramping, bloating, and watery diarrhea.
- The water treatment facility tests for giardia and other harmful pathogens.
- Travelers to developing countries should be cautious about giardia contamination in local water supplies.
- Giardia can be transmitted through contaminated food as well as water.