noun
- The posterior division of the brain, consisting of the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata; responsible for coordinating movement, balance, and vital functions.
Usage: anatomy; neuroscience
Examples
- The hindbrain controls basic life functions such as breathing and heart rate.
- Damage to the hindbrain can affect balance and coordination.
- The cerebellum, part of the hindbrain, is essential for motor control.
- During brain development, the hindbrain forms early in the embryo.
- The medulla oblongata in the hindbrain regulates vital autonomic functions.