verb
- breaks down a compound by reaction with water
Usage: chemistry; third person singular present tense
Examples
- The enzyme hydrolyzes starch into simple sugars.
- When exposed to moisture, the polymer slowly hydrolyzes.
- The acid hydrolyzes the ester bond in the molecule.
- This catalyst hydrolyzes cellulose more efficiently than others.
- The protein hydrolyzes rapidly at high temperatures.
- Water hydrolyzes the salt to form an acid and a base.