verb
- introduces hydroxyl groups into a compound through a chemical reaction
Usage: chemistry; biochemistry
Examples
- The enzyme hydroxylates the steroid molecule.
- This reaction hydroxylates the aromatic ring.
- The liver hydroxylates many drugs during metabolism.
- The catalyst hydroxylates alkenes under mild conditions.
- Cytochrome P450 hydroxylates various organic compounds.
- The process hydroxylates the substrate at specific positions.