noun
- Plural of hypermodernist; chess players or theorists who advocate for flexible, dynamic opening principles that prioritize control of the center from a distance rather than immediate occupation of central squares.
- Advocates or practitioners of hypermodernism in art, architecture, or other cultural movements characterized by extreme or radical modernist principles.
Usage: chess; historical: primarily associated with early 20th-century chess theory and players like Aron Nimzowitsch, Savielly Tartakower, and Richard Réti
Usage: art and architecture; less common than chess usage
Examples
- The hypermodernists revolutionized chess strategy by challenging the classical emphasis on controlling the center with pawns.
- Nimzowitsch and Réti were among the most influential hypermodernists of the 1920s.
- Modern chess players owe much to the innovations introduced by the hypermodernists.
- The hypermodernists believed that controlling the center from afar was often more effective than occupying it directly.
- Chess historians credit the hypermodernists with expanding the range of viable opening systems.