1. Plural of illuminism; movements or doctrines emphasizing spiritual enlightenment, intellectual illumination, or the pursuit of hidden knowledge, often associated with esoteric or mystical traditions.
Usage: Often capitalized when referring to specific historical movements, such as 18th-century European Illuminism; Can refer to various philosophical or religious movements claiming special insight or enlightenment

Examples

• The 18th-century illuminisms sought to reform society through reason and secret knowledge.
• Various illuminisms throughout history have claimed to offer paths to spiritual awakening.
• Scholars debate the influence of different illuminisms on modern philosophical thought.
• The group's beliefs were rooted in several competing illuminisms from European traditions.
• Illuminisms often emphasize the importance of inner enlightenment over external authority.