noun
- Plural of lignin; complex organic polymers that bind cellulose fibers in plant cell walls, providing structural support and rigidity to wood and other plant tissues.
Usage: technical; chemistry/biology; usually used in plural form when referring to multiple instances or types
Examples
- Lignins make up about 20-30% of the dry mass of wood.
- The breakdown of lignins is essential in the pulping process for paper production.
- Different plant species contain varying amounts and types of lignins.
- Lignins provide plants with mechanical strength and resistance to decay.
- Researchers are studying how to extract and use lignins for biofuel production.