1. people who support or practice modernism in art, literature, architecture, or other fields
2. people who favor modern ideas, methods, or styles over traditional ones

Examples

• The modernists rejected classical painting techniques in favor of abstract expression.
• Literary modernists like Joyce and Eliot revolutionized 20th-century writing.
• Architectural modernists designed buildings with clean lines and minimal decoration.
• The debate between modernists and traditionalists shaped the university’s curriculum.
• Many modernists believed that art should reflect contemporary urban life.
• The gallery featured works by prominent modernists from the 1920s.
• Religious modernists sought to reconcile faith with scientific discoveries.