noun
- a person who believes in or advocates for mutualism, a political and economic theory emphasizing mutual cooperation and reciprocal exchange
- an organism that participates in a mutually beneficial relationship with another species
Usage: political theory
Usage: biology
Examples
- The mutualist argued that voluntary cooperation was superior to government regulation.
- Pierre-Joseph Proudhon was a famous mutualist philosopher in 19th-century France.
- The bee acts as a mutualist when it pollinates flowers while gathering nectar.
- Cleaner fish are mutualists that remove parasites from larger fish.
- The mutualist movement promoted worker-owned cooperatives and mutual aid societies.
- In the forest ecosystem, mycorrhizal fungi serve as mutualists to tree roots.