noun
- the process of mountain formation, especially by folding of the earth’s crust
Usage: geological
Examples
- The Appalachian Mountains were formed through orogeny millions of years ago.
- Geologists study orogeny to understand how mountain ranges develop.
- The collision of tectonic plates often triggers orogeny.
- Evidence of ancient orogeny can be seen in folded rock layers.
- The Himalayan orogeny continues today as India pushes into Asia.
- Students learned about orogeny in their earth science class.