1. malaria or a similar disease caused by parasites transmitted by mosquitoes in swampy areas
Usage: medical; archaic

Examples

• The explorer contracted paludism during his expedition through the tropical wetlands.
• Historical records show that paludism was a major cause of death in marshy regions.
• The physician diagnosed the patient with paludism after examining the fever patterns.
• Ancient civilizations often avoided settling in areas known for paludism.
• The symptoms of paludism include recurring chills and high fever.
• Medical advances have largely eliminated paludism in developed countries.