adjective
- relating to or denoting a word formed by the simultaneous addition of a prefix and suffix to a base word
Usage: linguistics; technical
Examples
- The word ‘enlighten’ is a parasynthetic formation from ‘light’ with both prefix ‘en-‘ and suffix ‘-en’.
- Parasynthetic compounds are common in many Indo-European languages.
- The linguist explained that ’embolden’ represents a parasynthetic derivation.
- Students of morphology must understand parasynthetic word formation.
- The term ‘parasynthetic’ describes words that cannot be formed by adding just a prefix or just a suffix.
- Many parasynthetic words in English involve simultaneous prefixation and suffixation.