noun
- a specialized cell or sensory receptor in the eye that responds to light and initiates vision
- any organism or device that detects or responds to light
Usage: biology, anatomy
Usage: general, technical
Examples
- The retina contains millions of photoreceptors that convert light into electrical signals.
- Rods and cones are the two main types of photoreceptors in the human eye.
- Photoreceptors in the eye send information to the brain, which interprets it as vision.
- Some organisms use photoreceptors to detect day and night cycles.
- Damage to photoreceptors can result in vision loss or blindness.
- Scientists study photoreceptors to understand how the eye processes light.