1. the belief that multiple distinct ethnic, religious, or cultural groups can coexist peacefully and equitably in a single society
Usage: philosophy; sociology
2. the theory that reality consists of multiple independent substances or principles rather than a single underlying substance
Usage: philosophy
3. the holding of more than one office or position simultaneously, especially in the church
Usage: ecclesiastical; formal

Examples

• The country’s constitution embraces pluralisms that protect minority rights.
• Religious pluralisms allow different faiths to practice freely in the community.
• The philosopher argued against metaphysical pluralisms in favor of a unified theory.
• Cultural pluralisms enrich society through diverse traditions and perspectives.
• The debate centered on whether political pluralisms strengthen or weaken democracy.
• Academic pluralisms encourage multiple approaches to research and scholarship.