noun
- a chemical process in which small molecules (monomers) combine to form long chains or networks (polymers)
Usage: British spelling; American English uses 'polymerization'; commonly used in chemistry and materials science
Examples
- The polymerisation of ethylene produces polyethylene, a common plastic.
- Heat and pressure can accelerate the polymerisation reaction.
- Scientists studied the polymerisation process to develop stronger materials.
- Polymerisation is essential in the manufacture of synthetic fibers.
- The polymerisation of acrylic monomers creates acrylic resins used in paints.
- Understanding polymerisation helps chemists design new polymers with specific properties.