noun
- the existence of multiple meanings for a single word or phrase
Usage: linguistics
Examples
- The word ‘bank’ demonstrates polysemy with meanings like financial institution and river’s edge.
- Polysemy is common in natural languages and creates challenges for translation.
- Students of linguistics study polysemy to understand how words acquire multiple related meanings.
- The polysemy of ‘run’ includes meanings like to jog, to operate, and to flow.
- Dictionary makers must account for polysemy when defining words with multiple senses.
- Polysemy differs from homonymy because the multiple meanings are typically related.