noun
- a steep slope or cliff, especially one formed by erosion or faulting
- the inner slope of a ditch or fortification
Usage: geology
Usage: military; fortification
verb
- to cut into a steep slope; to form a scarp
Usage: technical
Examples
- The limestone scarp rose dramatically from the valley floor.
- Erosion had created a steep scarp along the riverbank.
- The fortress was protected by a deep moat and high scarp.
- Engineers had to scarp the hillside to build the road.
- The fault scarp marked where the earthquake had shifted the ground.
- Medieval castles often featured a scarp and counterscarp design.
- Workers will scarp the slope to prevent landslides.