noun
- the eighteenth letter of the Greek alphabet (Σ, σ)
- a symbol used in mathematics to represent summation
- a measure of standard deviation in statistics
Usage: mathematics
Usage: statistics
Examples
- The Greek letter sigma appears in many mathematical formulas.
- Students learn to write both uppercase and lowercase sigma in Greek class.
- The sigma notation makes it easier to express long sums.
- In the equation, sigma represents the sum of all terms.
- The data showed a sigma value of 2.5 for this distribution.
- Quality control uses six sigma methodology to reduce defects.
- The professor explained how sigma measures variability in the dataset.