1. the body of an organism as distinguished from the mind or spirit
Usage: biology; philosophy
2. the cell body of a neuron containing the nucleus
Usage: biology; neuroscience
3. an intoxicating plant juice mentioned in ancient Hindu texts
Usage: historical; religious

Examples

• The researcher studied the relationship between soma and psyche in ancient Greek philosophy.
• Damage to the soma can affect the entire neuron’s function.
• The axon extends from the soma to transmit signals to other cells.
• Ancient texts describe soma as a sacred drink used in religious ceremonies.
• The distinction between soma and mind has been debated for centuries.
• Neuroscientists can observe the soma under a microscope.
• The soma contains most of the cell’s organelles and genetic material.