noun
- a small, non-motile male reproductive cell found in certain fungi, algae, and lichens
Usage: biology; technical
Examples
- The fungus produces spermatia that fertilize the female reproductive structures.
- In red algae, spermatia are carried by water currents to reach the female gametes.
- The lichen’s spermatium lacks flagella and cannot swim independently.
- Researchers observed spermatia being released from the male reproductive organs.
- The spermatium fuses with the female cell to complete fertilization.