noun
- the theory or practice of a small group of political activists leading a revolutionary movement on behalf of the masses
Usage: political theory
Examples
- Lenin’s concept of vanguardism emphasized the role of a disciplined party in guiding the working class.
- Critics argue that vanguardism can lead to authoritarianism and disconnect leaders from the people.
- The revolutionary group adopted vanguardism as their organizational principle.
- Many socialist movements have debated the merits and dangers of vanguardism.
- Vanguardism assumes that the masses need educated leadership to achieve political consciousness.
- The party’s commitment to vanguardism shaped its hierarchical structure.